![]() ![]() When CEA-608 captions are embedded, they are easy to distinguish by their black box background with uppercase white text. Let’s take a closer look at what each of these captioning standards means for broadcasters. CEA-708 is the wave of the future since it meets FCC (Federal Communications Commission) standards for closed captions that were introduced in 2014 and CEA-608 does not. This standard was cemented in 1990 with the passage of the Television Decoder Circuitry Act.ĬEA-708 is the updated standard, which includes a wider array of features and options. However, both standards are commonly used worldwide.ĬEA-608 (sometimes called EIA-608 or “Line 21” captions) is an older standard and was introduced following lawsuits and legislation aimed at making TV programs accessible to people who are deaf or hard of hearing. What are CEA-608 and CEA-708? CEA-608 and CEA-708 are two major capturing standards.ĬEA-608 and CEA-708 both refer to legal standards in the United States, Canada, and Mexico for closed captioning of TV broadcasts. That said, it’s important to choose a live video provider with a streaming setup that supports closed captions so that you can comply with your local guidelines and restrictions. In addition, online broadcasts that are shown concurrently or near-concurrently (within 12 hours) on TV are required to include closed captions as well. In the United States, in particular, all television broadcasts are required to include closed captions. Therefore, to maximize your audience size, you should include closed captions.Ĭaptions are also often a legal standard in many nations. TVs located in noisy environments, like sports bars, also use. Millions of elderly people rely on closed captions to access information via video content.Īdditionally, captions are commonly used by people who are trying to learn a new language. As people age, they tend to lose their hearing. However, captions aren’t only for those who were born deaf or hard of hearing. By making your content accessible, you can tap into this audience. Around 15% of American adults are hard of hearing or deaf. It builds rapport with the audience that requires this accommodation and allows you to know you’re helping those who need it.Ĭaptions can help grow your audience. First, embedding captions is the right thing to do. Why are Captions Important?Ĭaptions are important for a few different reasons. Open captions, on the other hand, cannot be turned off. As we mentioned, closed captions can be turned on or off with the click of a button. The difference between open captions and open captions is the viewers’ ability to turn them off at their command. Viewers who are deaf or hard of hearing can follow along by reading with no need to listen to the live broadcast to fully understand what is happening. Captions will also often include information about music or other important sounds that are included in the broadcast, such as booms or gunshots during an action movie, or whistles during a sporting match. ![]() As dialogue or monologue takes place, the captions match the spoken text. ![]() Typically, closed captions can easily be turned on and off by the viewer. ![]() It’s simply the text version of the content you would otherwise listen to. They refer to the embedded text in a video stream that allows a viewer to read the text instead of listening to voices in the broadcast. What are Closed Captions? Closed captions are an important tool for accessibility in online streaming.Ĭlosed captions (CC) are similar to subtitles.
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